EGR 3380 Phase
1 Design Project
Fall Semester
2000
“Pipe Crawler”
PROBLEM
MOTIVATION
A company
desires the capability to inspect the interior walls of an important piping
system for corrosion and cracking. Therefore, a mechanism or device must be
designed which can be inserted into one end of a pipe or tube and which will crawl
through the pipe or tube in a self-propelled fashion. The device would
carry the sensors required for performing the inspection.
PROBLEM
SPECIFICATION
Design teams in the EGR 3380 class will address the above engineering problem by designing, constructing, and testing a prototype device that performs the desired functions according to the specifications detailed below. (Refer to the diagram that accompanies the specifications.)
The prototype pipe will be a 5 ft.
length of plastic pipe with an ID of 3.75 in. and an OD of 4 in.
The pipe will be mounted vertically,
with the lower end suspended 1 ft. from the ground. The lower end of the pipe
will be open. The top end of the pipe will have a cover resting on it, but the
cover will not be firmly attached.
The pipe crawling device – pipe
crawler – shall be initially inserted into the lower end of the pipe, but
shall not extend past the 10 in. starting zone at the lower end of the
pipe.
After insertion, the pipe crawler
shall not be in contact with any surface other than the interior walls of the
pipe.
To start the pipe inspection, a switch
shall activate the pipe crawler. This manual switching action shall not impart
any energy to propel the pipe crawler.
After activation, the pipe crawler
shall move up through the pipe, powered by an energy source contained onboard
the device.
Support 10 inch starting zone 12 inch standoff 10 inch finish zone
The
pipe crawler shall come to a complete rest within the 10 in. finish zone
at the top of the pipe. The pipe crawler may make light contact with the top
covering, but the top covering shall not be pushed off the pipe, nor should the
pipe crawler exit the top of the pipe.